What Does Disruption Mean? Definition, Causes, Impact and Opportunities

Mudabicara.com_ Disruption is familiar word for youth and millennials. In the midst of technological developments, various kinds of changes are moving so fast.

Innovation and creativity can change the face of the world in various sectors. Starting from business, finance and even education. This results in those who are unable to adopt change will be left behind in the competition.

So the question is, how about the disruption? Now! To find out more about the steps to face disruption, see the following article review.

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What Disruption Means at a Glance?

The first person to introduce the term disruption was Clayton Christensen, a professor of business administration from Harvard in the United States.

In his book entitled The Innovator’s Dilemma  he introduced the term   Disruptive Innovation. Disruptive Innovation is a new development caused by innovation that is able to change the structure, manner and function of industry and business.

Meanwhile, according to the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI) the word disruption means something that is uprooted. As a result, the notion of disruption is a phenomenon of change or shift from the old system order to a massive new system order.

If a straight line is drawn, disruption is a phenomenon of innovation and creativity that is still capable of changing the basic things in the old system into the new system.

Then what does it have to do with technology in the digital era like now, where the younger generation is required to be able to adapt to various changes.

The meaning of technological and digital disruption is the phenomenon of fundamental changes in the way people view and work towards industry, markets, culture, social life and education caused by creativity and innovation so as to create a new society’s life order.

It could be that in the future, with the disruption of technology, many conventional job sectors that we understand today will disappear because they are replaced by digital roles and robots.

The Influencing Of Disruption

In the field of education, the use of online media as a means of teaching and learning may never have been imagined in the 90s.

But now everything can happen, the learning process can be done with online media and even being able to reach and connect people at different times and places.

In the business sector, the impact of disruption is that companies are required to be able to adapt and innovate following technological developments.

If the company is not able to adapt quickly, it is not uncommon for the company to lose market share and consumers.

Various demands for strategies and precise steps are needed to be able to face market competition in the digital era. The most important thing in dealing with disruption is to prepare and improve competitive and quality human resources.

In the end, any actor who still uses the old method and system will be left behind and unable to face the existing competition.

Causes of Disruption

In some ways, whether consciously or not, young friends of speech experience fundamental changes in living their daily lives.

1. Widespread Internet Access

Meaning of Disruption

Understanding disruption is certainly not only about change and innovation, but furthermore, it is about fundamental changes in people’s social life in every aspect of life.

The widening reach and even distribution of internet access have resulted in changes in the pattern of human life in terms of obtaining and sharing information.

Not only in urban areas, but internet access can now be enjoyed by rural communities who in fact have different cultural roots.

Even the presence of this internet network is able to connect people from one country to another to share information in an actual and unlimited manner.

This phenomenon is what many people call the industrial revolution 4.0 which is marked by the Internet of Things (IoT) and of course disrupts various aspects of human life.

2. High Connectivity of Information Systems

The high connectivity of information systems in the industrial revolution resulted in the emergence of various kinds of artificial intelligence that will slowly minimize the role of humans.

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This means that in the future and we are experiencing today, human work will be lost and replaced by the role of technology.

So it’s no wonder the application of the latest technology will bring up various terms such as cyber-physical-system, Internet of Thing (IoT), Big Data and Digital Diplomacy.  

3. Utilization of Artificial Intelligence

The keyword of disruption is the transition of human life which is all digital. In the current economic context, we often encounter the use of Artificial Intelligence , for example in the payment system

Disruption changes the pattern of life that previously had to be completely physical into a digital form which is certainly more useful because it provides time effectiveness and efficiency.

In the context of education, there has also been a change that used to often use images to always listen to now turn into image visualization which is certainly easier to remember.

4. Accessibility of Information Sources

In terms of sources of information, in the past, people had to use various conventional methods to obtain sources of information, for example by buying newspapers and magazines.

Now access to information digitally is wide open and anyone can access it without limits so that someone is openly able to experiment with digital technology.

We can find various examples of information in digital form through various platforms such as Tweeter, Facebook, Whatsapps and Instagram.

So it’s not surprising that after the Industrial Revolution 4.0, human activity was dominated by technology as well as open acceptance by the community resulting in the disruption process running smoothly.

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In addition, in social life, people will live two lives, both in real life and virtual life. Unfortunately, change is dynamic, so it cannot be predicted with accuracy.

The Impacts of Disruption on Daily Life

1. The sinking of companies that haven’t made a digital transformation

Meaning of Disruption

In the business context, technological change on the one hand creates various conveniences but on the other hand also creates problems.

The problem is that an established company or business must be able to adapt and adopt technological changes into their business scheme.

If they are unable to adapt, of course the consequence is a loss because consumers will switch to companies that are more relevant and in accordance with their needs.

Several business lines that are required to undergo fundamental changes in the era of disruption are conventional motorcycle taxis, conventional taxis, print media and retail businesses.

2. Polarization of Public Information

This does not mean that easy access to information will always bear fruit because it can be like a double-edged sword. The main problem in accessing tsunami information is the lack of curation.

Imagine hoax news that is spread over and over again at a certain point will become the truth because people do not have the power and effort to curate information.

So it is not surprising that in the virtual life we ​​experience today, many people negate others just because of the differences that we can solve in real life. Take, for example, about political choices.

3. Loss of Jobs

Various media predict that there will be various kinds of jobs that will be lost in the future. Some of these jobs include Operator, Telemarketer, Receptionist, Teller and Bank Employee.

In addition to this, other jobs include cashier, assembly line, factory worker, bus driver, taxi, truck, bartender, loan officer and lastly a letter delivery.

Opportunities and Ways to Face the Age of Disruption

Positive thinking about every change is the basic foundation of our willingness to learn and adapt to any changes.

Sometimes the problem is the speed of technological change is inversely proportional to our ability and speed in adapting to change.

In the end, when the gap between potential and value creation is getting farther and farther, the more positive things we should be able to do through technological change will be hampered.

The gap in value creation has resulted in a large pitfall in the speed of technology so that various steps and strategies are needed so as not to be left behind.

How to Face the Age of Disruption

1. Improve the Quality of Human Resources

With the existence of adaptive and collaborative human resources, of course, disruption is not a big problem. Qualified human resources will be able to respond to challenges every time there is a change.

On the other hand, the presence of quality human resources will be able to face all forms of superior competitors.

Of course to get quality human resources must go through various training and learning processes.

For example, in finance we need training related to financial literacy, in the context of business we need digital marketing training.

In the context of writing we need SEO training and in the context of an import export business we need supply chain training.

2. Adaptive to Digital Technology

Almost every line of life has now been touched by technology, so we are required to be adaptive to the use of technology.

Imagine there are some new job opportunities that were never imagined before for example Content Creator, Digital Marketing, SEO Specialist, Data Analyst and so on.

3. Creative and Innovative

As millennials who are easy to adapt to technology, of course to face the era of disruption is creativity and innovation.

Now millennials are able to create ” Make Your Own Company”  through various marketplace platforms and it’s rare for millennials to have a higher income than conventional workers.

Don’t be anti change enjoy and live while seeing potential opportunities. The birth of Muda talk.com is a form of creativity and innovation in the business of writing and writing.

That’s an explanation of the meaning of disruption this time, don’t forget to read other interesting articles from young talk. See you later!